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MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1) MySQL Database System MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1)
NAME
mysql_fix_privilege_tables - upgrade MySQL system tables
SYNOPSIS
mysql_fix_privilege_tables --password=root_password
DESCRIPTION
Some releases of MySQL introduce changes to the structure of the system tables in the mysql database
to add new privileges or support new features. When you update to a new version of MySQL, you should
update your system tables as well to make sure that their structure is up to date. Otherwise, there
might be capabilities that you cannot take advantage of.
mysql_fix_privilege_tables is an older script that previously was used to uprade the system tables in
the mysql database after a MySQL upgrade.
Note
As of MySQL 5.0.19, mysql_fix_privilege_tables is superseded by mysql_upgrade, which should be used
instead. See mysql_upgrade(1).
Before running mysql_fix_privilege_tables, make a backup of your mysql database.
On Unix or Unix-like systems, update the system tables by running the mysql_fix_privilege_tables
script:
shell> mysql_fix_privilege_tables
You must run this script while the server is running. It attempts to connect to the server running on
the local host as root. If your root account requires a password, indicate the password on the
command line like this:
shell> mysql_fix_privilege_tables --password=root_password
The mysql_fix_privilege_tables script performs any actions necessary to convert your system tables to
the current format. You might see some Duplicate column name warnings as it runs; you can ignore
them.
After running the script, stop the server and restart it so that any changes made to the system
tables take effect.
On Windows systems, MySQL distributions include a mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql SQL script that you
can run using the mysql client. For example, if your MySQL installation is located at C:\Program
Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0, the commands look like this:
C:\> cd "C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0"
C:\> bin\mysql -u root -p mysql
mysql> SOURCE share/mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql
Note
Prior to version 5.0.38, this script is found in the scripts directory.
The mysql command will prompt you for the root password; enter it when prompted.
If your installation is located in some other directory, adjust the path names appropriately.
As with the Unix procedure, you might see some Duplicate column name warnings as mysql processes the
statements in the mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql script; you can ignore them.
After running the script, stop the server and restart it.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of
the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
License.
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not,
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
SEE ALSO
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed
locally and which is also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
AUTHOR
Sun Microsystems, Inc. (http://www.mysql.com/).
MySQL 5.0 05/07/2009 MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1)
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