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MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1)                        MySQL Database System                       MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1)



NAME
       mysql_fix_privilege_tables - upgrade MySQL system tables

SYNOPSIS
       mysql_fix_privilege_tables --password=root_password

DESCRIPTION
       Some releases of MySQL introduce changes to the structure of the system tables in the mysql database
       to add new privileges or support new features. When you update to a new version of MySQL, you should
       update your system tables as well to make sure that their structure is up to date. Otherwise, there
       might be capabilities that you cannot take advantage of.

       mysql_fix_privilege_tables is an older script that previously was used to uprade the system tables in
       the mysql database after a MySQL upgrade.

       Note
       As of MySQL 5.0.19, mysql_fix_privilege_tables is superseded by mysql_upgrade, which should be used
       instead. See mysql_upgrade(1).

       Before running mysql_fix_privilege_tables, make a backup of your mysql database.

       On Unix or Unix-like systems, update the system tables by running the mysql_fix_privilege_tables
       script:

          shell> mysql_fix_privilege_tables

       You must run this script while the server is running. It attempts to connect to the server running on
       the local host as root. If your root account requires a password, indicate the password on the
       command line like this:

          shell> mysql_fix_privilege_tables --password=root_password

       The mysql_fix_privilege_tables script performs any actions necessary to convert your system tables to
       the current format. You might see some Duplicate column name warnings as it runs; you can ignore
       them.

       After running the script, stop the server and restart it so that any changes made to the system
       tables take effect.

       On Windows systems, MySQL distributions include a mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql SQL script that you
       can run using the mysql client. For example, if your MySQL installation is located at C:\Program
       Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0, the commands look like this:

          C:\> cd "C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0"
          C:\> bin\mysql -u root -p mysql
          mysql> SOURCE share/mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql

       Note
       Prior to version 5.0.38, this script is found in the scripts directory.

       The mysql command will prompt you for the root password; enter it when prompted.

       If your installation is located in some other directory, adjust the path names appropriately.

       As with the Unix procedure, you might see some Duplicate column name warnings as mysql processes the
       statements in the mysql_fix_privilege_tables.sql script; you can ignore them.

       After running the script, stop the server and restart it.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

       This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of
       the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
       License.

       This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
       without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
       General Public License for more details.

       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not,
       write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
       USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

SEE ALSO
       For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed
       locally and which is also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.

AUTHOR
       Sun Microsystems, Inc. (http://www.mysql.com/).



MySQL 5.0                                        05/07/2009                             MYSQL_FIX_PRIVILE(1)

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